Middle Ear

In aviation, the middle ear is a small, air-filled cavity located behind the eardrum. It is an important part of the body that helps regulate air pressure and equalize pressure between the inner and outer ear during changes in altitude. During takeoff and landing, the pressure in the cabin changes rapidly, which can cause discomfort or pain in the ears. To prevent this, pilots and passengers can use various techniques such as swallowing, yawning, or chewing gum to help open the Eustachian tube and equalize the pressure in the middle ear. Failure to equalize pressure can result in temporary or permanent hearing loss.

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Middle Ear

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